The realm of quantum physics has brought forth countless phenomena that challenge our conventional understanding of the universe. One particularly intriguing concept is the oscillation between matter and antimatter particles. At the forefront of this research is the LHCb collaboration at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC), where scientists delve into the intricacies of particles like
Science
A recent breakthrough in optical profilometry technology has been achieved by a team of experts from the University of Barcelona and Sensofar Tech. This innovative technology allows for quick, accurate, and non-invasive three-dimensional imaging of study samples. Published in Nature Communications, this new system surpasses the performance of current technological systems in identifying and recognizing
The discovery of the Higgs boson in 2012 was a significant achievement in the world of particle physics, filling in a crucial piece of the puzzle known as the Standard Model. However, despite this milestone, there are still unanswered questions lingering in the scientific community. What lies beyond the boundaries of the Standard Model? Where
Chiral interface states are a crucial component in advancing quantum computing and energy-efficient electronics. These conducting channels enable electrons to flow in only one direction, eliminating backward scattering and reducing energy-wasting electrical resistance. Despite being a vital piece of the puzzle, visualizing the spatial characteristics of chiral interface states has been a significant challenge for
The manipulation of light waves is a critical aspect of optics that has implications for various fields. The diffraction of light, where waves spread out during propagation, has been a challenge for scientists aiming to maintain the shape and direction of light beams. Over the years, significant progress has been made in controlling the structure
The recent study conducted by researchers in Japan sheds light on the transmission of quantum information within interacting boson systems, particularly Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs). The Lieb-Robinson bound, governing the speed at which information propagates through quantum many-body systems, has long posed a challenge in understanding systems with interacting bosons. This study, led by Dr. Tomotaka
The field of optical sensors plays a crucial role in various scientific and technological advancements, ranging from detecting gravitational waves to aiding in medical diagnostics by imaging biological tissues. Optical sensors rely on light to detect changes in the environment they are monitoring, such as chemical biomarkers and physical properties like temperature. Despite their importance,
The detection of gravitational waves has been a monumental achievement in the field of modern physics. This breakthrough has provided invaluable insights into the workings of our universe, from the origins of celestial events to the formation of heavy elements. However, the detection of gravitational waves from post-merger remnants has presented a significant challenge due
Fluid shearing experiments play a crucial role in understanding the flow behavior of matter, including liquids and soft solids. One important concept in this field is the shearing of fluids, where fluid layers slide over each other under shear forces. This phenomenon is studied in rheology, the science that focuses on the flow behavior of
Granular materials have always been a fascinating subject of study due to their unique properties. The ability of sand to behave like a liquid when placed in an hourglass, while remaining solid when walked upon at the beach, has intrigued scientists for years. However, the compressibility of these materials has always posed a challenge. Until