The recent discovery of dual topological phases in an intrinsic monolayer crystal has brought to light new and groundbreaking properties in the realm of quantum materials. An international team of scientists, spearheaded by researchers from Boston College, unearthed this finding while studying thin layers of TaIrTe4, a crystalline material composed of tantalum, iridium, and tellurium.
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In the realm of science and technology, harnessing coherent light sources in the deep ultraviolet (DUV) region holds immense significance across various applications such as lithography, defect inspection, metrology, and spectroscopy. Traditionally, high-power 193-nanometer (nm) lasers have been pivotal in lithography, forming an integral part of systems used for precise patterning. However, the coherence limitations
In a control room in Romania, engineer Antonia Toma stood ready to activate the world’s most powerful laser, a technology that promised to bring about revolutionary advancements in various sectors. The laser, operated by French company Thales, was based on Nobel prize-winning inventions by Gerard Mourou and Donna Strickland, who were awarded the Nobel Physics
Researchers from the RIKEN Center for Emergent Matter Science in Japan have made significant progress in creating a strong coupling between two types of waves, magnons, and phonons, in a thin film at room temperature. This breakthrough has the potential to revolutionize the development of hybrid wave-based devices for information storage and manipulation. Traditional electronic
The pursuit of quantum computing has faced a significant obstacle for decades due to the necessity of operating at extremely low temperatures, just fractions of a degree above absolute zero. This is crucial because the unique computational abilities of quantum computers rely on isolating quantum phenomena from the classical world we are familiar with. Each
In a groundbreaking development, a team of physicists and engineers from China has unveiled a novel and highly sensitive gravimeter that operates efficiently at room temperature. Their innovative approach, detailed in the journal Physical Review Letters, involves the use of a dual magnet system combined with laser technology to accurately measure changes in gravity. This
In a groundbreaking development, physicists at RIKEN have unveiled a new magnetic material that has the potential to revolutionize computer memory storage. The research, published in the prestigious journal Nature Communications, showcases a material that promises higher memory density and faster memory writing speeds. This innovation could pave the way for significant advancements in data
Cerium, a rare Earth metal with crucial technological applications, has long puzzled scientists when it comes to its synthesis in stars. The recent study by the n_TOF collaboration at CERN shed new light on this mystery, revealing unexpected findings that challenge existing theories regarding the production of cerium and other heavy elements in the universe.
The concept of a magnetic moment as an intrinsic property of a particle is a fundamental magnitude in physics, along with mass and electric charge. When it comes to the muon, a particle similar to the electron, there is a discrepancy between the theoretical value of its magnetic moment and the values obtained through high-energy
In the realm of physics, synthetic dimensions (SDs) have emerged as one of the frontiers of active research, offering a pathway to explore phenomena in higher-dimensional spaces, beyond our conventional 3D geometrical space. The concept has garnered significant attention, especially in topological photonics, due to its potential to unlock rich physics inaccessible in traditional dimensions.